Provence part five – The Gorge du Verdon

Living in the geocentric world that is the USA leads one to believe that there is only one “Grand Canyon” worthy of the name. Well, however magnificent the eponymous one may be, carved out over millions of years by the increasingly defunct Colorado River, France is also a country that has several beautiful river canyons not to be missed by the discerning traveller. One such is the Gorge du Verdon. Often considered to be one of Europe’s most beautiful canyons, it is really a baby compared to “that other one across the pond”; just 25 miles long and never more than 700 metres deep, it is narrow, varying from 6m to 100m wide at the level of the river; it is also strikingly pretty, carved out by the river Verdon, the turquoise-green waters of which have cut through the limestone mass of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.
Routes for seeing the Gorge du Verdon

After a couple of days of heavy rain, we were in a mood to get out and see the countryside again and a trip up into the hills to the north where the air would be fresh, and the scenery wild and unspoilt, seemed to be the perfect anti-dote to our meteorological malaise. Having previously visited other French canyons such as the Gorge du Tarn, we were eager to experience the “best of them”.

La Cascade de Sillans

Undeterred by the Saturday-morning mist, we set off early in a north-westerly direction towards the waterfalls at Sillans-la-Cascade, our first destination of the day, passing through Salernes, a village best known for its many ceramics factories. Visits to waterfalls are always hit-and-miss affairs, especially at the end of hot dry summers, but those two days of rain were a good omen and the prognosis was in our favour. Sillans-la-Cascade is a small medieval village (population about 600) on top of a low hill, encircled by the river La Bresque. When we arrived soon after midday everything was closed, so coffee was not on the cards, and we started walking downstream of the village along a track through the woods and beside the river, passing a surprising number of diseased and dying trees, figuring the falls would be close by.

La chute d’eau on the peaceful river above the falls.

After taking a few dead-end trails, we got directions from a friendly couple visiting from Marseilles, and finally found the steps and trail down through a fragrant, leafy glen leading to the wooden platform looking up towards the Cascade de Sillans. Our expectations were not misplaced, and water aplenty was cascading over the small cliff into the blue-green depths of the pool, flashing in the bright sunlight.

Difficult to leave such an idyllic place!

The picture was perfect and we could not have asked for a prettier setting to tempt us to stay longer. But, as always, we had an agenda for the day which did not include tarrying awhile, looking dreamily at wet mossy rocks, splashed by the deluge from above, glistening red and green in the sunshine, and soon we started to wend our way up the worn rocky steps, for a quick tour around the charming village of Sillans itself, before heading once more towards the Gorge.

Picnic by the lake

Where it exits the western end of the Gorge, the river Verdon flows into an artificial lake, Lac de Sainte-Croix, and our route along the D957 first took us to a little bay with a few sailboats moored just offshore and a small pebble beach where we sat and ate our tasty picnic of “bio” sandwiches prepared by my beautiful bride. Further along the road we arrived at the unattractive, and practically deserted village of Les Salles-sur-Verdon on the shores of the lake, where we tried, again totally unsuccessfully, to find that elusive cup of coffee. Still caffeine-free, we popped our heads inside the modern church and then wandered down through a lakeside park to another stony beach, to enjoy the peaceful emptiness of the place and the view of the mountains in the distance. Then we climbed the steep path back up to the village centre, where we got into conversation with a very chatty guy, about my age, who quickly let us know his skeptical views about the benefits of capitalism, communism and all the other modern “isms”; we asked him about life in this quiet corner of the world and he clearly loved the peace and solitude of the place in autumn and winter; however, he held ambivalent views about tourists who, he said, ruined the ambience in the summer, yet provided him with a living from selling his jewellery! And we learnt all that speaking French which was pretty good going!

But, we still had to see the Gorge, and we set off along the edge of the lake to join the D19 leading to the D71, the road following the southern side of the canyon, “Route de la Corniche Sublime”; we chose that side mainly because we didn’t want to be taking pictures into the afternoon sunshine. Even then our photos really don’t do justice to this fine example of nature’s work.

The western end of the Gorge du Verdon

It was a twisty little road climbing upwards to give us views back towards the lake, and then many enticing glimpses of the gorge itself, its white rockfaces dappled with patches of green shrubs and small trees, hanging precariously onto the steep slopes, and the river far below. Again, out of the tourist season, we could enjoy it all at our own speed; but there was a downside, the only café along the route was closed, and the effects of our delicious lunch having worn off in the late afternoon, we ended up munching on the pieces of ginger at the bottom of our thermos of tea to stop my tummy grumbling. After about twenty miles, the road parted company with the gorge and we soon came to the turning for Trigance, another ancient village on a hillside, miles from anywhere.

Trigance, a medieval village in the middle of nowhere.

The countryside all around was still dramatically wild and empty, particularly as the sun started to go down behind the hills, and Trigance looked to be a very lonely place to live. However, once we had parked just outside the village gateway, and walked a few yards inside, joy of joys, we found it to be full of life centred around an open café, where we purchased a bag of very edible fresh pastries and the all important, for me at least, dose of liquid caffeine, for by this time of day I was beginning to fade!

Simple food hitting the spot!

Suitably re-fuelled, we poked our noses around the village, as we tried to get a closer look at the ramparts of the castle high above. We eventually discovered its entrance, and learned that this impressive 11th century edifice was now gainfully restored as “Château de Trigance” a posh hotel and restaurant, the menu prices of which made skinflint-me glad to have already found our tea-time vittles at the little café below.

Château de Trigance, a medieval fortress becomes a posh hotel.

We had still only seen about half of the Gorge, but with daylight fast disappearing, we realised we had to leave something for our next visit. So we turned away from the wild hills and drove back through the dusk to  Lorgues, to plan our next excursion. Was it, perhaps, time to sample the fleshpots of the Côte d’Azur once again?

Provence part four – Exploring Le Dracénois

With villages aplenty to discover and explore, we started by heading east to Bargemon, partly because it was the only village in the area that I knew anything about. My first wife and I had spent ten days there many years ago when our sons were still little more than toddlers, staying in a very basic, very rustic one-bedroom cottage, with a view of the distant hills from it’s rough, untended garden. I thought it would be fun to find that cottage, not realizing that forty-year-old memories tend to be so vague that it would be like looking for a needle in a hay-stack. Bargemon is actually much bigger than the official population of 1,400 would indicate, but it is still “lovely with its shady narrow streets and 12th century town-walls”.
Shady narrow streets and 12th century town walls. . .
. . .  and also quite “chic”!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

It is also quite chic, and “a bit of a haven for middle-class professional Brits” [https://theguardian.com/travel/2003/may/24/france.guardiansaturdaytravelsection]. So it was indeed a search in vain, but all the same we enjoyed wandering up and down the steep streets of the pretty village tumbling down the hillside. We “oohed and arghed” at the superb views of the valley below and of the neighbouring village, Claviers, hiding in the green forest in the distance; we peered through mysterious doorways as we tackled the damp stone paths down between the gardens of the many beautifully renovated village houses, all the while becoming slightly envious of the people living there.

Mysterious doorways . . .
. . . and damp stone paths.

There were lots of studios and artsy shops, most of which were closed in mid-October, two or three museums such as a typewriter museum, Musée des Machines à Écrire, and several B&B’s, all fairly good signs of an active ex-pat community and steady tourist business. The ubiquitous drinking fountains seemed to be everywhere, as well as sturdy, ancient oak doors set in the stone-walls. But, as it was a rather cool, grey, damp day, we soon required a warm cup of coffee, which we found in Café de Commerce, across from Eglise Saint-Etienne on Place Philippe-Chauvier. I chatted with the proprietor as he prepared our much-needed beverages, whilst Celine grabbed a couple of seats at a small table outside, from where we could people-watch, and immediately found herself drawn into conversation with an elegant, elderly, Spanish gentleman, with hair and beard as white as his shirt and trousers.

Celine and Senõr Frias

 

Martin Frias turned out to be an established artist and iconic celebrity photographer, well-known among the stars of film and rock music, who was visiting the local Beddington Gallery where his work and some paintings by his girlfriend Christina, were on display. We chatted awhile, learning about his friendship with that other famous Spanish artist, his mentor Salvador Dali, and his intimate knowledge of Dali’s rather unconventional sex-life. (Coincidentally, in the last few days as I am writing this post, in keeping with his surrealist way of life, Dali’s remains were exhumed at the request of a Spanish psychic Pilar Abel Martinez, eager to prove she was Dali’s daughter. Sadly for her, the DNA results proved negative!). He then invited us to visit the gallery where we met the willowy Christina, and were made welcome by Guy Beddington, the English proprietor. It was interesting to get a peek inside one of the old village houses, and to see what great things can be done with a virtual ruin, an innovative mind and a chunk of money. We spent about an hour there admiring the works on display; I think we both liked Christina’s work the most, but Senor Frias was eager to tell us more about his many photo assignments with some of our favourite rock musicians like Led Zeppelin, David Bowie, Alice Cooper and Mick Jagger.

Anyhow, we still had a long way to go to complete our day’s tour and so we eventually took our leave, grabbed a second coffee at the Commerce, and set off westwards through a landscape of small fields and woodland and then winding through the wild Gorge du Châteaudouble towards our next village.

Gorge du Chateaudouble
The view from Tourtour

Tourtour, nicknamed “the village in the sky”, is a much smaller commune (population 536 in 2006), sitting atop a small plateau, surrounded by sloping meadows with grazing cows, small farm buildings and copses of oak trees. A member of “Les Plus Beaux Villages de France” association it does indeed have a quiet, rustic charm and, as it’s nickname implies, also has wonderful views towards the Mediterranean coast. Unfortunately, by the time we arrived, the evening cool was setting in with a vengeance and we only managed a quick circuit of what was definitely a place to be visited again at a more leisurely pace. So before long, we jumped back into our warm car and drove home through the dusk.

Thunderstorms and heavy rain over the next two days confined us to barracks, except during a brief sunny respite the second afternoon, when we went for a quick walk up the hill into the countryside above Lorgues, picking up a few handfuls of fallen walnuts along the way, following the example of an elderly local lady we saw, who had come out well prepared with a large bag to collect her share.

Château Communal
L’Église de Saint-Denis

In the end it was more than a week later that we eventually returned, this time on a glorious sunny day, and we were able to take in the full beauty of the village and it’s rural surroundings. Tourtour is another village on top of a hill, but on a far more gentle slope than Bargemon. The highest point in the village is occupied by the delightfully simple, Romanesque church of Saint-Denis.

Le Vieux Château
La Place des Ormeaux

A solid stone construction with only two windows, a narrow slit above the altar, and a small rose window high above the entrance, it gives the impression of having been built to provide sanctuary from marauders. A little way downhill from the church is another unusual edifice, Le Château Communal; now housing the town hall and the post-office, its windowless round towers at its four corners strengthening the idea of a village built with a need to protect the inhabitants, a feeling further reinforced by a second castle, Le Vieux Château, at the other end of the village. Again this is a village that has attracted the wealthy over the years and so many of the fourteenth and fifteenth century dwellings have been converted into luxurious modern homes, though this in no way detracts from the prettiness of the place. The heart of the village is Place des Ormeaux, with a full retinue of art studios, cafés and restaurants, and an office of Sotheby’s estate agents, belying the wealth that evidently prevails in the village. At one side of the square is the local men’s club, L’Union, where an affable old man was painting a gate, and we had an interesting chat with him and his wife about the history of Tourtour. A nice experience that made us realise there are still a few true locals living in the village, in spite of the overall impression of affluence.

Barjols, fountains . . .
. . . . wash-houses . . .
. . . and more fountains!

Moving along again among more wooded hills, we came to the fairly unassuming village of Aups where we took our daily coffee in the Café du Centre while chatting to the owner, learning only that her husband was an interior designer! The local church, La Collégiale Saint-Pancrace, was nothing special but did lay claim to having been where insurgents against the coup d’état of Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte took refuge during the battle of Aups in 1851. So finding little else of interest, we drove on, pausing in the small village of Tavernes only to buy fruit for the navigator and a pain au chocolat for the driver, to eventually arrive in the town of Barjols, as dusk drew down around us. This was a shame, as we later realized there was a lot to see in Barjols, a town huddled in the crux of a semi-circle of hills and built directly below a limestone cliff. There are 42 fountains and wash houses in the town and four rivers flow through it, and consequently it was historically renowned for its tanneries, which these days are celebrated by the Fête des Tripettes.

So once again, the shorter days of autumn had beaten us, making us realise the one problem of touring at that time of the year, realistically the only disadvantage, given the joy of having so many places almost to ourselves and being able to appreciate the calm that can be found in a touristy venue when the summer crowds aren’t there. Luckily we still had plenty more days to explore the many villages that remained on our recommended list, but we decided our next escapade would be to head north to see the dramatic Gorge du Verdon . . .